Chn=Eng
简陋,jiǎn lòu,jian lou=simple and crude
名副其实,míng fù qí shí,ming fu qi shi=not in name only but also in reality
诞生,dàn shēng,dan sheng=to be born
矿物,kuàng wù,kuang wu=mineral
皇室,huáng shì,huang shi=imperial household,royal family
缺点,quē diǎn,que dian=weak point,drawback
硫磺,liú huáng,liu huang=sulfer
松香,sōng xiāng,song xiang=pine resin
掺入,chān rù,chan ru=to mix into
芯,xìn,xin=core
悠久,yōu jiǔ,you jiu=long (tradition or history etc)
起源,qǐ yuán,qi yuan=origin,to originate,to come from
只不过,zhǐ bu guò,zhi bu guo=only,merely,nothing but,no more than
金属,jīn shǔ,jin shu=metal
铅,qiān,qian=lead (chemistry)
棒,bàng,bang=stick,club,cudgel,smart,capable,strong,wonderful,classifier for legs of a relay race
甚至,shèn zhì,shen zhi=even,so much so that
使用,shǐ yòng,shi yong=to use,to employ,to apply,to make use of
石墨,shí mò,shi mo=black lead,graphite,plumbago
黏土,nián tǔ,nian tu=clay,loam
制成,zhì chéng,zhi cheng=to manufacture,to turn out (a product)
尔,ěr,er=thus,so,like that,you,thou
痕迹,hén jì,hen ji=vestige,mark,trace
牧羊人,mù yáng rén,mu yang ren=shepherd
记号,jì hao,ji hao=notation,seal
切成,qiē chéng,qie cheng=to cut up (into pieces),to slice,to carve,to dice,to shred
绘画,huì huà,hui hua=drawing,painting
二世,èr shì,er shi=the Second (of numbered kings),second generation
矿,kuàng,kuang=ore,mine
定,dìng,ding=to set,to fix,to determine,to decide,to order
皇家,huáng jiā,huang jia=royal,imperial household
专用,zhuān yòng,zhuan yong=special,dedicated
折断,zhé duàn,zhe duan=to snap sth off,to break
化学家,huà xué jiā,hua xue jia=chemist
粉,fěn,fen=powder,cosmetic face powder,food prepared from starch,noodles or pasta made from any kind of flour,whitewash,white,pink
混合,hùn hé,hun he=to mix,to blend
纯,chún,chun=pure,simple,unmixed,genuine
韧性,rèn xìng,ren xing=toughness
末,mò,mo=tip,end,final stage,latter part,inessential detail,powder,dust,opera role of old man
能够,néng gòu,neng gou=to be capable of,to be able to,can
生产,shēng chǎn,sheng chan=to produce,to manufacture,to give birth to a child
质量,zhì liàng,zhi liang=quality,(physics) mass
归,guī,gui=to return,to go back to,to give back to,(of a responsibility) to be taken care of by,to belong to,to gather together,(used between two identical verbs) despite,to marry (of a woman) (old),division on the abacus with a one-digit divisor
储量,chǔ liàng,chu liang=remaining quantity,reserves (of natural resources or oil etc)
科学家,kē xué jiā,ke xue jia=scientist
窑,yáo,yao=kiln,oven
既,jì,ji=already,since,both... (and...)
好用,hǎo yòng,hao yong=useful,serviceable,effective,handy,easy to use
耐用,nài yòng,nai yong=durable
比例,bǐ lì,bi li=proportion,scale
硬度,yìng dù,ying du=hardness
标,biāo,biao=the topmost branches of a tree,surface,sign,to mark,(outward) sign,indication,prize,award,bid
一类,yī lèi,yi lei=same type,category 1
字母,zì mǔ,zi mu=letter (of the alphabet)
深浅,shēn qiǎn,shen qian=deep or shallow,depth (of the sea),limits of decorum
度,dù,du=to pass,to spend (time),measure,limit,extent,degree of intensity,degree (angles or temperature etc),kilowatt-hour,classifier for events and occurrences
适中,shì zhōng,shi zhong=moderate,reasonable,conveniently situated
适合,shì hé,shi he=to fit,to suit