Chn=Eng 祖国,zǔ guó,zu guo=motherland 詹天佑,zhān tiān yòu,zhan tian you=railroad engineer who constructed the first Chinese railroad built without foreign assistance 钱学森,qián xué sēn,qian xue sen=engineer considered the father of Chinese rocketry 爱祖国,ài zǔ guó,ai zu guo=love the motherland,a patriot 待遇,dài yù,dai yu=treatment,pay,wages 前程,qián chéng,qian cheng=future career prospects 帝国主义者,dì guó zhǔ yì zhě,di guo zhu yi zhe=imperialist 回击,huí jī,hui ji=counterattack 战场,zhàn chǎng,zhan chang=battlefield 抛,pāo,pao=to toss,to throw away,to abandon 边疆,biān jiāng,bian jiang=borders,borderlands 硝烟,xiāo yān,xiao yan=gun smoke 尸横遍野,shī héng biàn yě,shi heng bian ye=corpses strewn over a plain 荧屏,yíng píng,ying ping=TV screen 健儿,jiàn ér,jian er=top athlete,heroic warrior 夺得,duó dé,duo de=to force one's way,to achieve by force,to seize (power) 冠军,guàn jūn,guan jun=champion 争光,zhēng guāng,zheng guang=to win a prize,to win an honour 武装,wǔ zhuāng,wu zhuang=to arm (someone) 报效,bào xiào,bao xiao=to return a kindness by doing a service 帝,dì,di=emperor 义,yì,yi=justice,righteousness,meaning 敬爱,jìng ài,jing ai=respect and love 亲爱,qīn ài,qin ai=dear,beloved,darling 演讲,yǎn jiǎng,yan jiang=lecture,to make a speech 养,yǎng,yang=to raise (animals),to bring up (children),to keep (pets),to support,to give birth 胜过,shèng guò,sheng guo=to excel,to surpass 一切,yī qiè,yi qie=everything,every,all 每当,měi dāng,mei dang=whenever,every time,on every 阅读,yuè dú,yue du=to read,reading 书籍,shū jí,shu ji=books,works 放弃,fàng qì,fang qi=to renounce,to abandon,to give up 祖,zǔ,zu=ancestor,forefather,grandparents 瞧不起,qiáo bù qǐ,qiao bu qi=to look down upon,to hold in contempt 主义,zhǔ yì,zhu yi=-ism,ideology 行动,xíng dòng,xing dong=operation,action,to move,mobile 英雄,yīng xióng,ying xiong=hero 奥运,Ào yùn,Ao yun=abbr. for 奧林匹克運動會|奥林匹克运动会,Olympic Games,the Olympics 战士,zhàn shì,zhan shi=fighter,soldier,warrior 头颅,tóu lú,tou lu=head,skull 露,lòu,lou=to show,to reveal,to betray,to expose 灿烂,càn làn,can lan=to glitter,brilliant,splendid 笑容,xiào róng,xiao rong=smile,smiling expression 身为,shēn wéi,shen wei=in the capacity of,as 无比,wú bǐ,wu bi=incomparable,matchless 自豪,zì háo,zi hao=to be proud (of one's achievements etc) 升,shēng,sheng=to ascend,to rise to the rank of,to promote,to hoist,liter 国旗,guó qí,guo qi=flag (of a country) 五星红旗,wǔ xīng hóng qí,wu xing hong qi=five-starred red flag (PRC national flag) 呼唤,hū huàn,hu huan=to call out (a name etc),to shout 勇士,yǒng shì,yong shi=a warrior,a brave person 士,shì,shi=member of the senior ministerial class (old),scholar (old),bachelor,honorific,first class military rank,specialist worker 伟人,wěi rén,wei ren=great person 智慧,zhì huì,zhi hui=wisdom,knowledge,intelligent,intelligence 知识,zhī shi,zhi shi=intellectual,knowledge-related,knowledge 崛起,jué qǐ,jue qi=to rise abruptly (to a towering position),to tower over,to spring up,to emerge suddenly,the emergence (e.g. of a power) 有志,yǒu zhì,you zhi=to be ambitious